Selasa, 02 November 2010
Suicide Desire, and Prevention Methods
Definition
Suicidal behavior is marked by the success of the attempt to kill themselves.
Suicidal behavior is a sign that one means that someone is feeling desperate or hopeless. Suicidal behavior, including attempts to commit suicide, suicide gesture, and actually committed suicide. Attempted suicide is an act of suicide is not fatal. If a suicide attempt included suicidal acts that do not may have the potential to be fatal, this is called a suicidal gesture. Someone doing various actions (eg, digesting asetaminopen 6 tablets) may make a request for assistance or attention without actually intend to end her life. Complete suicide is an act of suicide that result in death.
Information on the frequency of suicide most of the death certificate and inspection report and the possibility of lower than actual levels. Even so, the behavior of actual suicide is a common health problem in its entirety. Although most suicidal behavior did not result in death, 10% of people who tried to kill themselves using their actions are potentially fatal to death.
Suicidal behavior occur in people of all ages and both sexes. Suicide is the second leading cause of death among adolescents and is one cause in 10 cases of death among adolescents top in the United States. The highest rate on a complete suicide among men older than 70 years. on the contrary, suicide attempts more common before middle age. Suicide attempts is particularly common among adolescent girls and unmarried men in their age-30. For all age groups, women attempt suicide 2 to 3 times more often than men, but men were more likely to die in their efforts.
People who are married to one sex, particularly those who are secure in their dealings, have a suicide rate that is lower than people who are not married. People who live alone because of separation, divorce, or who have a high probability of death in the attempt and complete suicide. Having a family member who has attempted suicide can increase the risk properly.
Suicides among black men has increased 80% in the last 20 years, so that the overall rate for blacks is now balanced with white people, especially urban areas. Among Native Americans, that level also increased recently, in some tribes, it is 5 times the national average. The suicide rate is higher in urban areas than in rural areas throughout the world. Most suicide ended up in jail.
Practitioner members of the majority religious group (especially Roman Catholics and Jews) are not likely to commit suicide. Some people are generally supported by their beliefs and provided guarantees of social protection of the nearest face of self-destructive actions. Even so, religious membership and strong religious believers are not required strict individual prevention, suicide is not considered during the time of frustration, anger, and despair, especially when accompanied by delusions of guilt and uselessness.
Suicide note left by about one in four people who actually commit suicide. Note that often refers to personal relationships and events that will follow the death of that person. remarks are often abandoned by their parents soon noticed by those who left, opposite a younger person may direct anger or resentment. The contents of the note could indicate that the person has a mental health disorder that causes suicide.
CAUSE
Risk factors of suicide are at high risk
* More than 55 years
* Men
* The disease is very painful or disabling
* Living alone
* Debt or poverty
* Humiliated or degraded
* Depression, especially associated with psychosis or agitated.
* Event time sad that when other symptoms of depression, the better.
* History of drug or alcohol abuse.
* History of previous suicide attempts.
* History of suicide in the family.
* Family violence, including physical or sexual abuse.
* Preokupasi and talks about suicide.
* Plan suicide described it well.
Suicidal behavior usually results from a reciprocal relationship on several factors, the most common is depression. In fact, depression is associated with more than 50% attempt suicide. Marital problems, or unhappy love affair ended (especially among the elderly) can accelerate the depression. often, some things such as interference with the relationship is important, is the final clue.
Depression combined with medical disorders can lead to suicide attempts. Most medical disorders associated with an increased suicide rate sevara either directly affect the 'nervous system and brain (such as AIDS, dementia, or temporary lobe epilepsy) or associated with medication that can cause depression (such as certain drugs used to treat pressure high blood pressure). People with depression, including anxiety or psychosis characteristic, such as false beliefs (delusions), the possibility of higher suicide risk than those whose depression tidan including 'these characteristics.
People who have experienced childhood experiences are traumatic, particularly the troublesome problem of family, loss of parents, or torture, are more likely to attempt suicide, possibly because they are at high risk to be depressed. Attempted suicide were also more likely among the wives of loud, most of them torturing children.
Depression can be improved with the use of 'alcohol, which otherwise make suicidal behavior is more likely. The use of 'alcohol reduces self-control well. About 30% of people who attempt suicide drink; alcohol prior to this effort. because alcoholics, particularly binge drinking, often causes feelings of deep regret for a boring time, addicts' alcohol suicide prone even when calm.
Someone at risk for suicide. People with schizoprenia disorder and other psychotic disorders could hear voices (auditory hallucinations), which ordered them to kill themselves. People with borderline identity disorder or antisocial identity disorders, particularly those with a history of violent behavior, could use a hint of suicide or attempted suicide as a means back to someone or make a statement.
Method
The selected mode is often influenced by cultural factors and availability and may or may not illustrate the seriousness of intent. Several ways (eg, jumping from a tall building) makes survival impossible hampi, otherwise another way (eg, drugs with an excessive dose) makes rescue possible. However, even if a person uses a way that proved not to be fatal, that purpose could have been as serious as the one that's how fatal.
Drinking an excessive dose of drugs and poison yourself are the two most common ways used in suicide attempts. Acetaminophen is currently the most common drug used in suicide attempts, but antidepressan or drug combination is also commonly used.
Violent methods, such as shooting and hanging, are not uncommon among suicide attempts because they usually result in death. On really committed suicide, shooting is the most frequently used in the United States. It is a way which was mainly used by men. The women are more likely to use the way without kekerasana, such as using poison, a drug with an excessive dose, or drown themselves.
PREVENTION
Despite several attempts or suicide actually comes as a surprising event for family and friends, clear warnings given in many cases. Any threat of suicide or suicide attempt is a request for help and should be taken seriously. If the threat or attempt is ignored, a life may be lost.
If someone threatens or is ready to attempt to commit suicide, the police should be contacted immediately so that emergency services could arrive as soon as possible. Until help arrives, the person must be invited to speak to a calm, supportive manner.
A doctor usually hospitalize a person who has threatened or attempted suicide. Even if the person does not agree to be hospitalized, most states allow a physician to hospitalize a person who refused his wish if the doctor believes the person is at high risk nahwa hurt herself.
Prevention of suicide: a crisis hot line
Someone threatens to kill himself in a crisis, and suicide prevention center, placed around the country, providing 24-hour telephone line for those who are in dangerous circumstances. (Email hot line on the internet is available with either). Bubuh self-organized prevention center by specially trained volunteers.
When a potentially suicidal person contact a hot line, a volunteer makes a connection with the suicide people, reminding them of their identity (for example, by using his name in berukang). Volunteers can offer constructive help which led to the crisis and convince people to take positive action to resolve it. Volunteers can remind the person that he has family and friends who care and want to help. In the end, the volunteer could try to facilitate emergency rescue professionals directly to people who are contemplating suicide.
Sometimes a person can contact a hot line to say that they are ready to do an act of suicide (eg, using a drug in excessive doses or put gas) or in the process of doing. In this case, volunteers trying to obtain address of the person. if it is not possible, other volunteers contacted the police to trace the call and attempt to perform a rescue. The person is kept on call until the police arrived.
Suicide because affected
Every act of suicide has the effect of emotional mark on all involved. Person family, friends, and doctors may feel berasalah, shame, and regret not doing suicide prevention. they may also feel angry with that person. soon, they could realize that they can not prevent suicide. sometimes a grief counselor or a self-help groups, such as the savior of suicide, can help families and friends face their feelings of guilt and sorrow. Primary care physician atai mental health services around (eg, the state or country level) can often help to help put these resources. in addition, national organizations, such as the American Foundation for the prevention of suicide, often maintaining a directory of support groups around. Source-seuber available on the internet as well.
Effect of suicide attempts was similar. however, family members and friends have the opportunity to resolve their feelings by reacting reasonably to the cry of someone to help.
Assisted suicide
Assisted suicide refers to the help given to someone who hopes to end his life by a doctor or other health care professionals observer or even by family members or friends. Assisted suicide is very controversial because it reverses a general purpose doctor, which is to preserve life. Assisted suicide is illegal in all states except Oregon. Throughout the United States, doctors can provide treatment that is intended to minimize the physical and emotional suffering, but they can not specifically intend to hasten death.
Suicide because affected
Every act of suicide has the effect of emotional mark on all involved. Person family, friends, and doctors may feel berasalah, shame, and regret not doing suicide prevention. they may also feel angry with that person. soon, they could realize that they can not prevent suicide. sometimes a grief counselor or a self-help groups, such as the savior of suicide, can help families and friends face their feelings of guilt and sorrow. Primary care physician atai mental health services around (eg, the state or country level) can often help to help put these resources. in addition, national organizations, such as the American Foundation for the prevention of suicide, often maintaining a directory of support groups around. Source-seuber available on the internet as well.
Effect of suicide attempts was similar. however, family members and friends have the opportunity to resolve their feelings by reacting reasonably to the cry of someone to help.
there is a kind of transmission of suicide attempt that we can observe some time ago. ato patterns of suicide similar way, looking for a place like the mall crowds.
how to identify people who want to commit suicide?
some time there are colleagues who are always talking mo suicide. mo wishes to cross the highway. but I regard as an effort to seek attention aja. IMO people mo suicide so no need to shout to people trying to stop. then find a faster way to death.
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